OF LOVE AND FEAR
“Forgive me, Father, for I have sinned. My last confession was…
was… just a while ago actually.” Quite a number of penitents begin their
confessions this way. No, they have not sinned again just minutes after their
last confession. They just want to confess all over again to make sure they
didn’t miss anything and that they have been forgiven.
Moral theology calls this a
scrupulous conscience. A scrupulous conscience is one that sees sin when there
is actually no sin. It is always uptight and on guard. Scrupulous people
sincerely believe they love God. That love is founded on fear and punishment.
This is unhealthy spirituality. But while fear is not to be the foundation of
love of God, fear is still an important ingredient of genuine Christian spirituality.
We must not love God out of fear, but we must fear God out of love.
This fear is not the fear of
terror but one that is in awe, wonder and humility before a great mystery. In
today’s First Reading, two mountains are symbolically compared. The mountain of
Moses, about which he is said to have seen a spectacle so fearful that he said,
“I am terrified and trembling” (Hebrews 12:21), and then “Mount Zion… the
heavenly Jerusalem, to myriads of angels in festal gathering…”(v 22). The fear
and trembling spoken of in the Old Testament is not the fear of the scrupulous.
For, indeed, the God of the scrupulous is a distortion of the same God of the
Old and New Covenant.
Philosopher Peter Kreeft
commented on a misinterpretation of the Biblical line, “Perfect love casts out
fear” (1 John 4:18). He wrote, “Love should cast out terror, but it should not
cast out awe. True love includes awe… Perfect love casts out fear, but unless
we begin with fear, we cannot progress to perfect love. Fear is the caterpillar;
love is the butterfly.”
Nurture the caterpillar of
your fear and let it bloom to the butterfly of love! Fr. Joel Jason
REFLECTION QUESTION: Have you cast out prematurely any or all
forms of holy fear in your relationship with God that you approach Him in a
trivial way?
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